Battery Status Monitor
Monitor device battery level, charging status, and time remaining. Understand how apps optimize for low power and implement battery-aware features.
Browser Support
Browser Support
❌ Your browser does not support Battery Status API.
This API is supported in Chrome 38+ and Edge 79+. Not available in Safari or Firefox.
How Battery Status API Works
- System Integration: Browser accesses operating system's battery manager
- Real-Time Updates: Events fire when battery level changes or charging status changes
- Time Estimates: OS calculates charge/discharge time based on current usage patterns
- Privacy Note: Some browsers (Safari, Firefox) removed this API because battery info can be used for fingerprinting
Developer Code Example
// Get battery information
navigator.getBattery().then((battery) => {
// Initial values
console.log('Battery Level:', battery.level * 100 + '%');
console.log('Charging:', battery.charging);
console.log('Time to full:', battery.chargingTime / 60 + ' min');
console.log('Time to empty:', battery.dischargingTime / 60 + ' min');
// Listen for changes
battery.addEventListener('levelchange', () => {
console.log('Battery level changed:', battery.level * 100 + '%');
// Trigger power-saving mode at 20%
if (battery.level < 0.2 && !battery.charging) {
enablePowerSavingMode();
}
});
battery.addEventListener('chargingchange', () => {
if (battery.charging) {
console.log('Device is now charging');
resumeBackgroundTasks();
} else {
console.log('Device unplugged');
pauseNonEssentialTasks();
}
});
});
// Power-saving features
function enablePowerSavingMode() {
// Reduce animation frame rate
// Disable auto-play videos
// Reduce network polling frequency
// Dim UI elements
}Real-World Battery Status Use Cases
Smart applications adapt their behavior based on battery level to improve user experience and extend battery life.
🔋Adaptive Power-Saving Features
Video Quality Reduction
YouTube and Netflix automatically reduce video quality when battery drops below 20%. Instead of streaming 1080p (which drains battery faster), they switch to 720p or 480p. Users can override this, but 78% accept the reduced quality to extend battery life by 30-45 minutes.
navigator.getBattery().then((battery) => {
if (battery.level < 0.2 && !battery.charging) {
// Switch to lower quality
setVideoQuality('480p');
showNotification('Video quality reduced to save battery');
}
});Animation & Visual Effects
Facebook and Twitter reduce animations when battery is low. Smooth scroll animations become instant jumps. Background videos stop auto-playing. Transition effects are disabled. These seemingly small changes reduce CPU/GPU usage and can extend battery life by 15-20%.
Background Sync Frequency
Email apps like Gmail check for new mail every 5 minutes normally. When battery drops below 30%, they switch to checking every 15 minutes. When below 15%, they only sync when you manually refresh. This dramatically reduces background network activity.
📥Download & Update Management
Automatic Pause of Large Downloads
Google Play Store and App Store pause app downloads when battery falls below 15% and you're not charging. A 2GB game download would drain your battery completely. The download auto-resumes when you plug in, preventing your phone from dying mid-download.
navigator.getBattery().then((battery) => {
battery.addEventListener('levelchange', () => {
if (battery.level < 0.15 && !battery.charging) {
pauseAllDownloads();
showNotification('Downloads paused to preserve battery');
}
});
battery.addEventListener('chargingchange', () => {
if (battery.charging) {
resumeAllDownloads();
}
});
});Deferred System Updates
Operating systems defer non-critical updates when on battery power. Windows Update won't install that 3GB update unless you're plugged in AND have >50% battery. This prevents your laptop from dying during an update (which can corrupt the OS).
Cloud Backup Scheduling
Google Photos and iCloud Photos stop backing up your photos when battery is low. Uploading hundreds of photos uses significant CPU (compression) and network (upload). Backups resume automatically when you charge overnight.
⚡User Experience Optimization
Simplified UI Mode
Microsoft Teams and Slack switch to 'lightweight mode' on low battery. High-resolution profile pictures become initials. Animated emojis become static. Rich text formatting is simplified. The app remains functional but uses 40% less resources.
Smart Notification Batching
Instead of vibrating your phone 50 times for 50 notifications (each vibration uses battery), apps like Android batch notifications when battery is below 25%. You get one vibration for 10 notifications. This small change extends battery by 10-15 minutes.
Location Tracking Accuracy
Fitness apps like Strava use high-accuracy GPS (every 1 second) when battery is >50%. Below 50%, they switch to balanced mode (every 5 seconds). Below 20%, they use low-power mode (WiFi/cell tower triangulation). You still get your run tracked, but battery drain reduces by 60%.
🎮Gaming & Graphics-Intensive Apps
Graphics Quality Adjustment
Mobile games like PUBG and Genshin Impact detect low battery and offer to reduce graphics quality. They lower: frame rate (60fps → 30fps), shadows, particle effects, view distance. This can extend gameplay from 20 minutes to 45 minutes on low battery.
Battery Drain Warnings
Video editing apps like Adobe Premiere Rush show warnings: 'Exporting this 4K video will take 30 minutes and drain 45% battery. Plug in or reduce quality.' This transparency helps users make informed decisions about whether to start resource-intensive tasks.
💼Enterprise & Productivity Tools
Meeting Mode Optimization
Zoom and Microsoft Teams reduce video quality and disable virtual backgrounds when battery is low during video calls. They also suggest switching to audio-only mode. 'Your battery is at 18%. Switch to audio-only to extend call time by 25 minutes?'
Presentation Mode Protection
PowerPoint and Google Slides show a warning before starting a presentation if battery is <30% and not charging: 'Your battery may not last the full presentation. Plug in now or reduce screen brightness.' Prevents embarrassing mid-presentation shutdowns.
⚠️Privacy & Security Concerns
Battery Fingerprinting
PRIVACY RISK: Websites can use battery level + charging status + time estimates to create a unique fingerprint. If your battery is at exactly 73.2% and discharging, that's fairly unique. Combined with screen size and other data, this can track you across websites without cookies. This is why Firefox and Safari removed this API.
Physical Location Inference
PRIVACY RISK: Researchers showed that battery drain rate can reveal your activities. Rapid battery drain suggests GPU usage (gaming, video). Very slow drain suggests idle/sleeping. Sudden charging suggests you're at home/office. Over time, this leaks behavioral patterns.
Battery API Privacy Notes:
- Battery info can be used for device fingerprinting
- Firefox and Safari removed support for privacy reasons
- Chrome/Edge still support it but may deprecate in the future
- Legitimate use cases (power-saving) outweigh privacy concerns for some browsers
- No permission prompt required - websites can access battery info silently
Why Battery Status Matters
Legitimate Uses:
- Automatically enable power-saving features at low battery
- Pause large downloads/updates when battery is critical
- Reduce video quality and animations to extend battery life
- Warn users before starting battery-intensive tasks
- Adapt app behavior based on charging status
Browser Support Status (2026):
- ✅ Chrome/Edge: Full support
- ❌ Firefox: Removed in 2016 for privacy reasons
- ❌ Safari: Never implemented due to privacy concerns
- ⚠️ Mobile browsers: Limited support, inconsistent behavior
The Bottom Line:
The Battery Status API enables helpful power-saving features but has legitimate privacy concerns. It's a trade-off between better user experience (adaptive power management) and privacy (fingerprinting risk). Many browsers have chosen to prioritize privacy and removed support. If you're building a web app, don't rely solely on this API - implement manual power-saving modes as well.
🔒 Your Privacy Matters
This demo runs entirely in your browser. No data is sent to any server. All information shown is generated locally from browser APIs. You can verify this by checking your browser's network tab.
How to protect your privacy:
- • Only grant permissions to trusted websites
- • Review active permissions in browser settings
- • Clear site data to reset permissions
Browser Settings:
- • Chrome: Settings → Privacy and security
- • Firefox: Settings → Privacy & Security
- • Safari: Preferences → Privacy